Rice Breeding \ Rice Breeding Work

Sinlek Rice

· 3 min read

Fragrant rice with a low glycemic index and high iron 

Sinlek Rice

 

 

Sinlek rice was obtained by crossing Hom Nin non-glutinous rice with Khao Dawk Mali 105. It is a white rice with aroma, slender grains, photoperiod insensitivity, can be grown all year round, and is resistant to blast. Sinlek, a soft fragrant rice with a low-to-medium glycemic index, was tested in diabetic patients, and eating Sinlek brown rice was found to help with diabetes, lowering insulin resistance and improving pancreatic function, as well as lowering the average triglyceride level. In addition, Sinlek has high iron in the grain. This variety has been assessed for iron bioavailability both in the laboratory and in humans, and promoting consumption of Sinlek among school children with iron deficiency was found to make hemoglobin levels tend to rise.

 

 

Variety characteristics 

  •   Height              
148 cm.
  •    Harvest age                           
120 days
  •    Yield                                 
600–800 kg/rai  
  •    % brown rice 
76% 
  •    % head rice (whole grain)
50%
  •    Grain length: paddy 11 mm, brown rice 7.6 mm, polished rice 7.0 mm
 

 

 

Nutritional properties of brown rice

  • Amylose content                       
16.5  % 
  • Cooked starch temperature                           
70–74 degrees
  • Iron                                  
15-21   mg/kg 
  • Iron, brown rice                                  
7.19  ng Ferritin/mg-cell protein
  • Iron, polished rice                                     
8.30 ng Ferritin/mg-cell protein
  • Zinc                                 
26.9  mg/kg 
  • Omega-3                                 
22.4 mg/100g
  • Gamma oryzanol                       
372 ug/g
  • Vitamin E                                  
680 ug/100g
  • Folate                                     
20.35 ug/100g
  • Glycemic index                               
58

 

Sinlek Rice

 

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